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Trends in Neurosciences· Annemarie J. Carver, Nicole R. Zürcher, Evan A. Bordt·· 23 天前AI 评分62

小胶质细胞生物钟在神经发育期塑造突触

A microglial circadian clock sculpts synapses during neurodevelopment

AI 导读

依据摘要,Routh 等在小鼠研究中发现,生物钟调控小胶质细胞主导的神经发育关键期突触修剪,且存在性别差异。在小胶质细胞中敲除主要生物钟调控因子 Bmal1 会诱导促炎状态和突触过度修剪,主要见于青春期雄性小鼠。该结果提示免疫细胞的昼夜节律可能影响发育期突触连接,但研究为小鼠模型,是否适用于人类仍需进一步验证。

摘要

In a recent study, Routh and colleagues demonstrated that the circadian clock regulates microglia-directed synaptic refinement during a critical period of neurodevelopment in mice, in a sex-dependent manner. Loss of the major circadian rhythm regulator, Bmal1, in microglia induced a proinflammatory state and excessive pruning of synapses, primarily in adolescent male mice.

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来源:Trends in Neurosciences · cell.com